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Bi-reforming of methane powered by induction heating on supported magnetic NiCo nanoparticles

TitoloBi-reforming of methane powered by induction heating on supported magnetic NiCo nanoparticles
Tipo di pubblicazioneArticolo su Rivista peer-reviewed
Anno di Pubblicazione2026
AutoriMalandrino, Sergio, Bellusci Mariangela, Campa Maria Cristina, Pietrogiacomi Daniela, and Varsano Francesca
RivistaEmergent Materials
Volume9
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN25225731
Abstract

Magnetic nanoparticles capable of generating heat under alternating high-frequency electromagnetic fields were employed to drive methane bi-reforming with steam and carbon dioxide. Ni–Co alloy nanoparticles with compositions Ni50Co50 and Ni30Co70, supported on γ-Al₂O₃ pellets, were synthesized and comprehensively characterized. Their catalytic performance under magnetic induction heating was investigated as a function of alloy composition, applied magnetic field, and CO2/H2O feed ratio at a fixed CH4/(CO2+H2O) ratio. All catalysts exhibited significant activity in methane bi-reforming, achieving high methane conversions and tunable syngas compositions. Co-rich alloys reached higher steady-state temperatures due to their higher Curie temperatures, enhancing CO2 conversion, whereas Ni-rich catalysts showed higher activity at lower applied fields. Increasing CO2 content in the feed promoted dry reforming, decreasing the H2/CO ratio while improving CO2 utilization, at the expense of increased carbon deposition. Post-reaction characterization confirmed the structural stability of the Ni-Co alloys under induction-heated operation. These results demonstrate that magnetic induction heating enables fast, localized, and controllable heating for methane bi-reforming. Proper optimization of the Ni/Co ratio and operating conditions is essential to balance catalytic activity, heating efficiency, and resistance to carbon formation, highlighting the potential of this approach for electrified and energy-efficient syngas production. © The Author(s) 2026.

Note

Cited by: 0; All Open Access; Hybrid Gold Open Access

URLhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105035259862?origin=resultslist
DOI10.1007/s42247-026-01314-w
Citation KeyMalandrino2026